exlibris
Winter 2003 Issue

Alumnus, Author Speaks to Library Friends at Inaugural Event

The Friends of the WVU Libraries roared to life in September with a presentation by alumnus and author Dr. Thomas Ofcansky.

Ofcansky returned to campus to speak to a group of faculty, students, and library friends about his book Paradise Lost: A History of Game Preservation in East Africa, which focuses on the environmental impact tourism and other factors have had on the formerly pristine wilderness of East Africa.

“I’m very gratified to be here. It was a long haul getting this thing published,” Ofcansky told the audience gathered for the first event for the Friends of the WVU Libraries.

 

Author and WVU Alumnus Dr. Thomas Ofcansky (right) speaks with Martin Shanguhyia, a doctoral student in the Department of History, following his presentation to the Friends of the WVU Libraries.

The book, published in May by the WVU Press, began more than 20 years ago as Ofcanksy’s dissertation.

“How I got interested in this? I guess you can blame Prof. Maxon,” explained Ofcansky, an analyst for the U.S. Department of State. “He was the one who helped me get to East Africa and taught me about the history of the region.”

Ofcansky traveled to East Africa several times as a student in the late 1970s and worked on temporary duty assignments in several U.S. Embassies in East Africa, including Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Sudan after receiving his doctorate.

The frequent visits enabled him to talk with residents of the region about the changes they’ve seen to their homeland and to witness for himself the effects of the creation of infrastructure and tourism.

He contends problems started with the construction of the Uganda Railway at the close of the 19th century, which made it much easier to reach the interior of Kenya. Small towns sprouted up along the railway, British settlers moved in to farm, and the war between wildlife and people began. Animals attacked people who entered their territory, and people killed animals to protect themselves and for food.

Tourism has also left a negative impact of the environment. Several hundred people traveled to Africa to see animals in the early 1900s, but the figure grew to 120,000 tourists seeking the safari experience in 1955 and then exploded by the late 1960s with the convenience of jet travel.

Ofcansky doesn’t peg tourists alone as the problem. It’s the task of keeping tourists happy that creates havoc.

“The idea of living in a tent appeals to very few. They want a nice hotel at the end of the day, a bath, food,” Ofcansky said.

To meet this need, five-star hotels have gone up in or near many of the national parks. Ofcansky points out that providing the accompanying luxuries – pools, fine meals, roads – places more pressure on the fragile land.

“What’s happened in East Africa over that last century is a microcosm of what’s happening in the world. We’re a pretty tough species, and we’ve caused a lot of damage on this old beat up earth of ours,” Ofcansky told the audience. “This is one small example. Sadly, from my perspective, I don’t see that changing soon.”

Sitting in the audience was a reward for Maxon, chair of the Department of History. He has remained in close contact with Ofcansky over the past two decades. The pair collaborated on the Historical Dictionary of Kenya, and Maxon calls on Ofcansky’s expertise as an analyst in the field.

“This is something we always want to see and were happy when it happens,” Maxon said. “We’re honoring the publication of a new book but also recognizing his achievements in a way.”

Along with Paradise Lost, Ofcansky has authored several articles and books, including Uganda: Tarnished Pearl of Africa, Annotated Bibliography of British East Africa, 1865-1961, and Ethiopia: A Country Study. He collaborated with retire WVU professor Rodger Yeager on the Historical Dictionary of Tanzania.

Maxon eagerly gave the latest edition to that list a stellar review.

“We were impressed when it was first completed as a dissertation. We think it’s an excellent piece of work,” Maxon said.

He also praised the WVU Libraries for playing an integral role in research performed by faculty and students.

“Our library here has been very important in bringing people like Dr. Ofcansky here in the first place because we had a good collection on East Africa here at that particular time,” Maxon said. “Compared to a lot of other institution at that time, it was definitely superior.”

Ofcansky’s visit was the first of several similar events for the Friends of the WVU Libraries. The Libraries’ goal is to present three Friends Group programs a year. We will be looking at author talks, panel discussions, presentations from our West Virginia & Regional History Collection, and an "Antiques Roadshow" for books.

For more information about the Friends of the WVU Libraries: www.libraries.wvu.edu/friends

Ex Libris is published quarterly by the WVU Libraries
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